How to Understand the Bergamasco Shepherd29 Oct
Origin
The Bergamasco Sheepdog has ancestors dating back 2000 years, which were home all along the Alpine chain. These dogs lived in the cold climate in the Vallese region of the Alps, described as coats that were thick, long, and shabby. As far as anyone knows, the ancestors were shepherds and cattle dogs that were home not only in the Alps but also from the Orient to the Western world. The dogs in most cases when the stock of sheep was sold, the dog went with the herd.
Height and Weight
The male Bergamasco Shepherd at adulthood, stands at 23 ½ inches and weighs around 70 to 84 pounds. Females on average are about 22 inches tall as adults and weigh around 59 to 71 pounds.
Colors and Coat
This breed of dog is considered to be of medium size. The unique appearance is the coat, which is thick, full, and forms mats or flocks. The matts or flocks begin at the spine and go down the flanks. Each year these matts or flocks grow longer until they reach the ground. The think fur even covers their eyes. This is a good thing. The fur protects the eyes similar to that of a visor against the elements. The color of the coat is gray to silver gray to coal.
Temperament and Living Environment
The Bergamasco Shepherd is a brave, intelligent, calm, and loyal. He is use to being alone with his only companion being the sheep he is guarding. As a family pet, he is loyal and makes a great watchdog. He is not considered an aggressive breed, but he does not like strangers entering his habitat. He will not attack unless he feels like his human family may be in danger. The Bergamasco Shepherd is a wonderful therapy dog. Other pets around the home may be fine as long as they are brought up together. Dogs that threaten the Bergamasco will not be a good mix. Bringing a cat into the home after this breed has grown to adulthood is not recommended. The Bergamasco Shepherd needs an owner that is control and is the authority figure.
As for living environment, due to his long thick fur, colder climates are best. Apartment life is not best, as this breed needs a large area to run and play. He may even enjoy staying outside during the night.
Grooming
This breed does not really need any grooming except for bath and brushing once in awhile. At about five years of age, the matts or flocks will reach the ground. This breed of dog does not really shed as most breed. During the puppy stage, you will find a bit of hair once in awhile and as an adult, hair loss is minimal. The coat of the Bergamasco is not considered fur but is hair. Many individuals that are allergic to most dogs have no allergies around this breed.
Diet and Care
As a large breed, your Bergamasco will need a well balanced diet. He loves the outdoors and will need plenty of exercise. He should have a large yard or be taken on long walks. If possible, let him spend time on a farm with sheep if you want him to stay happy. If you live in the city, then take him to the park and let him run with the kids.
Health Issues and Life Expectancy
The Bergamasco is a very healthy bred with a life expectancy of 13 to 15 years.
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